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TEA DRINKING CUSTOMS OF THE WORLD

THE TRADITION OF CHANOYU

RIKYU'S CHANOYU AND ITS LINEAGE

THE TEA ROOM AND THE TEA GARDEN

Traditional houses and the tea room

Techniques and materials

Omotesenke's tea rooms and gardens

The Juraku residence

The restoration of the Sen family residence

Sotan's one-and-a-half mat Fushin'an tea room

Koshin's Fushin'an

Omotesenke before the Great Fire of 1788

After the Great Fire of Tenmei -The structure of the tea garden up to the present day

From the Nakakuguri gateway to the Zangetsutei tea room

Fushin'an and the inner tea garden

The Shichijo tea room

Sodo (Founder's Hall)

The Hogobari tea room

The new practice room (Keikoba)

The appearance of the Omotesenke

FORMS AND BEHAVIOR

TEA UTENSILS

The new practice room (Keikoba)

On the west side of the Zangetsutei's tsuginoma ('next room') is the Shichijo tea room. It was designed by Sottakusai to preserve the original feeling of keiko (practice) and until the Shofuro room was built it was used as the practice room. On the south side there is an irikawa (tatami veranda), so that the room can be made wider. In Taisho 10 (1921) the Shofuro tea room was built to the west of the genkan (entrance hall) as a new practice room by Seisai.

It is an eight mat room and has an irikawa (passageway between the room and the veranda) running around it from the east side to the west side. In the centre of the wall is a toko (alcove) with a width of one ken (about 180cm). The raised section of this on the right is the biwadai, which is where the biwa or lute was placed). Its design was based on a large tea room for the practice of the shichijishiki (seven chanoyu group training exercises) designed by Joshinsai. On the west side is the sadoguchi (host's entrance) which is one ken wide and has two fusuma (sliding paper-covered doors). Across the front of the base of the toko there is a large and particularly eye-catching tokogamachi (alcove rail) on which the marks of the adze are visible and which is lacquered in the tamenuri style, with transparent lacquer that allows the base colour to show through.

In Showa 34 (1959) an extension was built on the west side of Shofuro with a new entrance hall and tea room. The latter was an eight mat room with a toko (alcove) of one ken (about 180cm) in the middle, a jibukuro (utensil stand with a small cabinet) on the left and utensil shelves on the right. This was a reproduction of Joshinsai's eight mat room as it appeared in old drawings.

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Shofuro tea garden



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